Impaired Gas Exchange
Impaired Gas Exchange
(_)Actual (_) Potential
(_) Anesthesia (_) Allergic response (_) Altered level of consciousness (_) Anxiety (_) Aspiration (_) Decreased lung compliance (_) Edema of tonsils, adenoids, sinuses (_) Excessive or thick secretions (_) Fear (_) Immobility (_) Improper positioning | (_) Infection (_) Loss of lung elasticity (_) Medication (_) Neuromuscular impairment (_) Obstruction (_) Pain (_) Smoking (_) Surgery (_) Other:_____________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ |
Major: (Must be present) | (_) Dyspnea on exertion. |
Minor: (May be present) | (_) Tendency to assume a three-point position (bending forward while supporting self by placing one hand on each knee). (_) Pursed lip breathing with prolonged expiratory phase. (_) Increased anteroposterior chest diameter, if chronic. (_) Lethargy and fatigue. (_) Increased pulmonary vascular resistance (increased pulmonary artery/right ventricular pressure). (_) Decreased oxygen content, decreased oxygen saturation, increased PCO2. (_) Cyanosis. |
Date & Sign. | Plan and Outcome [Check those that apply] | Target Date: | Nursing Interventions [Check those that apply] | Date Achieved: |
The patient will: (_) Demonstrate optimal gas exchange as permitted by clinical condition A.E.B.:
(_) Other:
| (_) Assess color, respiratory rate and depth, effort, rythm q___. (_) Check for breath sounds q___. (_) Report ABG's that deviate from patient's baseline. (_) Position to facilitate optimum breathing patterns:
(_) Cough and deep breath. (_) Suction q___ hrs. (_) Increase actibity as tolerated to facilitate diaphragm excursion. eg: (_) Encourage fluid intake to decrease viscosity of secretions (when indicated). (_) Explore with patient potential etiological factors contributing to impaired gas exchange and provide appropriate health teaching. (Discharge Plan) (_) Other:________________
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__________________________
Patient/Significant other signature
__________________________
RN signature
Friday, May 16, 2008
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Labels:
care plan
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